History of the Energy Crisis

  • The industrial revolution, beginning around 1850, was fueled by mans discovery of fossil fuels.
  • Factories converted from using water power to steam engines heated with coal
  • Automobiles were introduced around 1900, converting the transportation fuel from hay and oats to oil
  • People began heating their homes with coal and oil instead of wood
  • These fossil fuels, besides taking millions of years to produce, may only be renewed after another million years
  • Estimates suggest that some fossil fuels, natural gas and oil, may run out during this century.
  • Nuclear energy held great promise, but previous disasters, as well as atomic bombs, convinced many people that nuclear energy was too dangerous.
  • While supplies are finite, demand has been growing exponentially.